Sweetcorn (Zea mays) is a popular warm-season crop known for its delicious, sweet kernels. It is a versatile ingredient used in various cuisines, enjoyed both fresh and cooked. Sweetcorn seeds offered on our website are carefully selected for their high yield, disease resistance, and superior taste.
How to Grow and Care for Sweetcorn
Climate and Soil Requirements:
Climate: Sweetcorn thrives in warm temperatures, ideally between 18°C to 24°C. It requires plenty of sunlight, making it suitable for most parts of India.
Soil: Well-drained, loamy soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.8 is ideal. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter.
Sowing:
Timing: The best time to sow sweetcorn seeds is during the spring (February to April) and the monsoon season (June to July).
Spacing: Sow seeds 2-3 cm deep, maintaining a distance of 25-30 cm between plants and 60-75 cm between rows.
Watering:
Sweetcorn requires regular watering, especially during germination and the silking period. Ensure consistent moisture, but avoid waterlogging.
Fertilization:
Before planting, enrich the soil with well-rotted compost or manure. Apply a balanced fertilizer (NPK 10-10-10) at planting and when the plants are about knee-high.
Pest and Disease Management:
Common pests include corn borers and aphids. Use organic pesticides or neem oil to manage infestations.
Watch out for fungal diseases like rust and leaf blight. Ensure proper spacing and air circulation to prevent these issues.
Harvesting:
Sweetcorn is ready to harvest about 60-90 days after sowing, when the kernels are plump and the silks turn brown. Gently pull back the husks to check for maturity.
Tips for Better Yield:
Plant in blocks rather than single rows to ensure better pollination.
Mulch around the plants to retain moisture and control weeds.
By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of sweetcorn in your home garden. Happy gardening!